Where is the photo from? Is it someone you can ask ... or could it be a random person who bought a Nep with no idea of what to do with it and posted a photo online?
It might just be a thin layer of gravel over something else, as Pittsy said, but fine gravel might be a good growing medium if growing conditions are tightly controlled, although the Nep could be dead in an afternoon if conditions aren't. I grow Sarrs in pots of 1" wood chips sitting in water. It works here in the NE US, but probably would fail in a hotter, drier place unless some kind of water flow could be maintained.
I had some rupicolous Laelias back in my orchid days, a type that grows in the gravel and debris in cracks in open Brazilian bedrock, and I grew them in little clay pots of fine gravel. They looked really cool growing like that.